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DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20220225T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20220225T160000
DTSTAMP:20230515T013050Z
CREATED:20210805T194316Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230515T013050Z
UID:10000501-1645801200-1645804800@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE / AIM Seminar: Blaise Bourdin\, PhD\, Professor of Mathematics & Statistics\, McMaster University
DESCRIPTION:THE SEMINAR WILL ONLY BE OFFERED ONLINE!\nWATCH THE RECORDING HERE. \nBio: Blaise Bourdin is a professor in the department of mathematics and statistics at McMaster University (Hamilton\, ON\, Canada). Dr. Bourdin’s formal training is at the meeting point of solid mechanics\, scientific computing\, and applied mathematics. He borrows techniques for these areas to study problems in mechanical science with a specific focus on problems involving defect mechanics and optimal design. He has cultivated this multi-disciplinary training by revisiting “classical” problems with more advanced technical tools\, by skewing my theoretical work towards problems of particular relevance to engineering and science\, and by using investigative numerical simulations as a modeling tool in complex multi-scale problems. \nDr. Bourdin’s research focusses on modeling\, analysis\, and numerical implementations of problems arising in reservoir engineering\, defect mechanics\, optimal design\, and image processing. He is the recipient of multiple research grants from the National Science Foundation\, the Louisiana Board of Regents and industry\, totalling over $6M. He has written several high impact publications\, including three ESI highly cited papers in two disciplines (mathematics and engineering). He also maintains several open source software projects. \nVariational and phase-field models of brittle fracture: Past successes and current issues\nIn this talk Dr. Bourdin will start with a modern interpretation of Griffith’s classical criterion as a variational principle for a free discontinuity energy and will recall some of the milestones in its analysis. Then he will introduce the phase-field approximation per se and describe its numerical implementation. He will illustrate how phase-field models have led to major breakthroughs in the predictive simulation of fracture in complex situations. He will show how this applies to current issues\, including crack nucleation in nominally brittle materials\, fracture of heterogeneous materials\, and inverse problems.\n\n\n\n  \nThe MICDE Winter 2022 Seminar Series is open to all. University of Michigan faculty and students interested in computational and data sciences are encouraged to attend. \nThis seminar is cohosted by the Michigan Institute for Computational Discovery (MICDE) and the Applied & Interdisciplinary Mathematics program at the University of Michigan. Dr. Bourdin will be hosted by Dr. Selim Esedoglu\, Professor of Mathematics. \nThis is a hybrid event and will be held in-person and broadcasted online via Zoom. Join here.  \nQuestions? Email MICDE-events@umich.edu
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-aim-seminar-blaise-bourdin-phd-professor-of-mathematics-statistics-mcmaster-university/
LOCATION:Zoom Event\, MI\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Blaise-Bourdin.jpeg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20211203T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20211203T160000
DTSTAMP:20230713T171452Z
CREATED:20210923T031753Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230713T171452Z
UID:10000525-1638543600-1638547200@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE / AIM: Youngsoo Choi\, Research Scientist\, Center for Applied Scientific Computing\, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
DESCRIPTION:Zoom link | Meeting ID: 964 5038 3843 | Psswd: 010182 \n\nBio: Youngsoo is a computational math scientist in CASC under Computing directorate at LLNL. He is currently leading data-driven reduced order model development team for various physical simulations\, with whom he developed the open source codes\, libROM (https://www.librom.net) and LaghosROM (https://github.com/CEED/Laghos/tree/rom/rom). libROM is a library for reduced order models and LaghosROM implements reduced order models for Lagrangian hydrodynamics (https://authors.elsevier.com/c/1e3CuAQEIviQh). He has earned his undergraduate degree for Civil and Environmental Engineering from Cornell University with applied mathematics as minor and his PhD degree for Computational and Mathematical Engineering from Stanford University. He was a postdoc in Sandia National Laboratory and Stanford University prior to joining LLNL in 2017. \nPhysics-constrained data-driven methods for accurately accelerating simulations\nA data-driven model can be built to accurately accelerate computationally expensive physical simulations\, which is essential in multi-query problems\, such as inverse problem\, uncertainty quantification\, design optimization\, and optimal control. In this talk\, two types of data-driven model order reduction techniques will be discussed\, i.e.\, the black-box approach that incorporates only data and the physics-constrained approach that incorporates the first principle as well as data. The advantages and disadvantages of each method will be discussed. Several recent developments of generalizable and robust data-driven physics-constrained reduced order models will be demonstrated for various physical simulations as well. For example\, a hyper-reduced time-windowing reduced order model overcomes the difficulty of advection-dominated shock propagation phenomenon\, achieving a speed-up of O(20~100) with a relative error much less than 1% for Lagrangian hydrodynamics problems\, such as 3D Sedov blast problem\, 3D triple point problem\, 3D Taylor–Green vortex problem\, 2D Gresho vortex problem\, and 2D Rayleigh–Taylor instability problem. The nonlinear manifold reduced order model also overcomes the challenges posed by the problems with Kolmogorov’s width decaying slowly by representing the solution field with a compact neural network decoder\, i.e.\, nonlinear manifold. The space–time reduced order model accelerates a large-scale particle Boltzmann transport simulation by a factor of 2\,700 with a relative error less than 1%. Furthermore\, successful application of these reduced order models for mate-material lattice–structure design optimization problems will be presented. Finally\, the library for reduced order models\, i.e.\, libROM (https://www.librom.net)\, and its webpage and several YouTube tutorial videos will be introduced\, which is useful for education as well as research purpose. \n\n  \nThe MICDE Fall 2021 Seminar Series is open to all. University of Michigan faculty and students interested in computational and data sciences are encouraged to attend. \nThis seminar is cohosted by the Michigan Institute for Computational Discovery (MICDE) and the Applied and Interdisciplinary Mathematics program at the University of Michigan. Dr. Choi will be hosted by Dr. Jesse Capecelatro\, Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Aerospace Engineering. \nQuestions? Email MICDE-events@umich.edu
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-aim-youngsoo-choi-llnl/
LOCATION:Zoom Event\, MI\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series,Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Youngsoo-Choi.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20210319T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20210319T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171444Z
CREATED:20230905T171444Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171444Z
UID:10000464-1616166000-1616169600@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:AIM/MICDE Seminar: Daniel Lecoanet\, Postdoctoral Fellow\, Princeton Center for Theoretical Science\, Astrophysical Sciences\, Princeton University
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Dr. Lecoanet earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics from the University of Wisconsin at Madison\, a Master’s degree in Applied Mathematics from the University of Cambridge\, and a PhD in Physics from the University of California\, Berkeley. He currently holds a joint postdoc position at the Princeton Center for Theoretical Science and as a Lyman Spitzer\, Jr. fellow at the Department of Astrophysical Sciences. Dr. Lecoanet works primarily on Astrophysical and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics. He is a core developer for Dedalus. \nPROBING THE CORES OF MASSIVE STARS THROUGH THEIR SURFACE: Stars are opaque\, which makes it difficult to study their interiors. Recent space-based telescopes have led to the new field of asteroseismology: by measuring global oscillation modes of a star\, you can infer its interior properties. Massive stars have convection in their cores which can generate waves\, which might be detectable at the surface. In the first part of this talk\, I will describe a heuristic way of estimating wave generation by convection\, and compare it to high-resolution numerical simulations in Cartesian geometry. To make quantitative predictions to compare with observations\, one must run simulations in spherical geometry. In the second part of my talk\, I will present a new spectral algorithm for solving nearly arbitrary\, tensorial PDEs in spherical coordinates. The challenge is to devise bases which respect regularity conditions at r=0\, which depend on the rank of the tensor. The algorithm can be easily applied to the problem of wave generation by convection in stars\, as well as a wide range of other problems in stellar astrophysics\, core geophysics\, and planetary sciences. \n\nThis seminar is co-presented by Applied and Interdisciplinary Mathematics program\, and the Michigan Institute for Computational Discovery & Engineering. Dr. Lecoanet will be hosted by Professor Charlie Doering\, the Nicholas D. Kazarinoff Collegiate Professor of Complex Systems\, Mathematics and Physics\, and Director of the Center for the Study of Complex Systems. \nRegister for this event to receive Zoom login information. \nThe MICDE Winter 2021 Seminar Series is open to all. University of Michigan faculty and students interested in computational and data sciences are encouraged to attend. \nQuestions? Email MICDE-events@umich.edu
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-daniel-lecoanet-postdoctoral-fellow-princeton-center-for-theoretical-science-astrophysical-sciences-princeton-university/
LOCATION:Zoom Event\, MI\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Daniel-Lecoanet.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20201120T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20201120T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171255Z
CREATED:20230905T171255Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171255Z
UID:10000404-1605884400-1605888000@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE / AIM Seminar: Baole Wen\, Assistant Professor\, Mathematics\, University of Michigan
DESCRIPTION:About Baole Wen: Dr. Wen obtained a B.S. degree in Engineering Mechanics and a M.S. degree in Fluid Mechanics\, respectively\, from the Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.  He was awarded a CEPS Graduate Fellowship \& a Dissertation Year Fellowship and earned a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from University of New Hampshire in 2015.  His Ph.D. research was focused on understanding the underlying flow and transport mechanisms governing the spatiotemporally-chaotic system of porous medium convection at large Rayleigh numbers.  Upon graduation\, he was awarded a Peter O’Donnell\, Jr. Postdoctoral Fellowship through the Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences in the University of Texas at Austin.  His primary research interests are fluid dynamics\, mathematical modeling\, scientific computing and dynamical systems theory.  Recently\, he is working with Dr. Charles Doering as a Postdoctoral Assistant Professor at University of Michigan on extreme behavior in fundamental models of fluid mechanics. \nSTEADY COHERENT STATES IN RAYLEIGH–B\'{E}NARD CONVECTION: Buoyancy-driven flows are central to engineering heat transport\, atmosphere and ocean dynamics\, climate science\, geodynamics\, and stellar physics.   Rayleigh–B\’enard convection—the buoyancy driven flow in a fluid layer heated from below and cooled from above—is recognized as the simplest scenario in which to study such phenomena\, and beyond its importance for applications this problem has served for a century as one of the primary paradigms of nonlinear physics\, complex dynamics\, pattern formation and turbulence.   A central question about Rayleigh–B\’enard convection is how the Nusselt number $Nu$ depends on the Rayleigh number $Ra$ and the Prandtl number $Pr$—i.e.\, how heat flux depends on imposed temperature gradient and the ratio of the fluid’s kinematic viscosity to its thermal diffusivity—as $Ra\rightarrow\infty$.  Experiments and simulations have yet to rule out either `classical’ $Nu \sim Ra^{1/3}$ or `ultimate’ $Nu \sim Ra^{1/2}$ asymptotic scaling.  Here we provide clear quantitative evidence suggesting that the ultimate regime might not exist.  Our tactic is to study relatively simple time-independent states called rolls and compare heat transport by these rolls with that of turbulent convection.  These steady rolls are not typically seen in large-$Ra$ simulations or experiments because they are dynamically unstable.  Nonetheless\, they are part of the global attractor for the infinite-dimensional dynamical system defined by Rayleigh’s model\, and recent results suggest that steady rolls may be one of the key coherent states comprising the `backbone’ of turbulent convection.  By developing novel numerical methods\, we compute steady rolls between no-slip boundaries for $Ra\le 10^{14}$ with $Pr=1$ and various horizontal periods.  We find that rolls of the periods that maximize $Nu$ at each $Ra$ have classical $Nu\sim Ra^{1/3}$ scaling asymptotically\, and they transport more heat than turbulent experiments or simulations at similar parameters.  If turbulent heat transport continues to be dominated by steady transport asymptotically\, it cannot achieve ultimate scaling. \n\nThe MICDE Fall 2020 and Winter 2021 Seminar Series is open to all. University of Michigan faculty and students interested in computational and data sciences are encouraged to attend. \nThis event will be a joint seminar with the University of Michigan Applied Interdisciplinary Mathematics. \nQuestions? Email MICDE-events@umich.edu \nJoin the webinar via the Zoom details below:\nhttps://umich.zoom.us/j/96450383843 \nMeeting ID: 964 5038 3843\nPasscode: 010182
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-aim-seminar-baole-wen-assistant-professor-mathematics-university-of-michigan/
LOCATION:Zoom Event
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Baole-Wen.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20200320T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20200320T160000
DTSTAMP:20260616T174817Z
CREATED:20230905T171343Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260616T174817Z
UID:10000351-1584716400-1584720000@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:POSTPONED - MICDE/AIM Seminar: John Harlim\, Professor\, Mathematics and Meteorology\, Penn State University
DESCRIPTION:Bio: John Harlim is a Professor in the Department of Mathematics and the Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences. Harlim received his undergraduate degree in Mathematics from the Universitas Padjadaran (Indonesia)\, a master’s from the University of Guelph in Applied Mathematics\, and a PhD in Applied Mathematics and Scientific Computation from the University of Maryland at College Park. His research interests in applied mathematics include parameter estimation\, machine learning\, manifold learning\, operator estimation\, data assimilation. \n Learning Missing Dynamics through Data\nThe recent success of machine learning has drawn tremendous interest in applied mathematics and scientific computations. In this talk\, I would address the classical closure problem that is also known as model error\, missing dynamics\, or reduced-order-modeling in various community. Particularly\, I will discuss a general framework to compensate for the model error. The proposed framework reformulates the model error problem into a supervised learning task to approximate a very high-dimensional target function involving the Mori-Zwanzig representation of projected dynamical systems. Connection to traditional parametric approaches will be clarified as specifying the appropriate hypothesis space for the target function. Theoretical convergence and numerical demonstration on modeling problems arising from PDE’s will be discussed.
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-john-harlim-psu/
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series,Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/John-Harlim.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20200313T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20200313T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171343Z
CREATED:20230905T171343Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171343Z
UID:10000355-1584111600-1584115200@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:CANCELLED - MICDE/AIM Seminar: Lyudmyla Barannyk\, Associate Professor\, Mathematics\, University of Idaho
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Lyudmyla Barannyk is an Associate Professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Idaho. Barannyk received a masters in Applied Mathematics from the New Jersey Institute of Technology and a PhD in Mathematics Sciences from the New Jersey Institute of Technology and Rutgers the State University of New Jersery. She is currently a visiting Associate Professor of Mathematics at the University of Michigan. \nModeling of the solid-liquid phase change in materials with internal heat generation\nWe study a simple model for the evolution of the solid-liquid interface during melting and solidification (Stefan problem) of a material with constant internal heat generation and prescribed heat flux at the boundary in the cylindrical geometry. The problem is motivated by the need to control the behavior of nuclear fuel rods in a potential meltdown scenario. The equations are solved by splitting them into transient and steady-state components and then using separation of variables. This results in an ordinary differential equation for the interface that involves infinite series. The initial value problem is solved numerically\, and solutions are compared to the previously published quasi-static solutions. We show that when the internal heat generation and boundary heat flux are close in value\, the motion of the phase change front takes longer to reach steady-state than when the values are farther apart. As the difference between the internal heat generation and boundary heat flux increases\, the transient solutions become more dominant and the phase change front does not reach steady-state before the outer boundary or centerline is reached. Hence the difference between the internal heat generation and boundary heat flux can be used to control the motion and speed of the solid-liquid interface. Limitations of the present model and possible future extensions will be discussed. \n\n\n\nThis is joint work with Sidney Williams (Georgia Tech)\, Irene Ogidan (University of Idaho)\, John Crepeau (University of Idaho)\, and Alexey Sakhnov (Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics\, Novosibirsk\, Russia).
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-aim-seminar-lyudmyla-barannyk/
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Lyudmyla-Barannyk.png
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20200313T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20200313T160000
DTSTAMP:20260616T173503Z
CREATED:20230905T171343Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260616T173503Z
UID:10000009-1584111600-1584115200@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Demetrios Papageorgiou\, Professor\, Applied Mathematics\, Imperial College London
DESCRIPTION:POSTPONED UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE\nBio: Demetrious Papageorgiou is a Professor at Imperial College London.  He is an applied mathematician that works on problems that arise in fluid dynamics. He is interested in systems involving immiscible fluids that are characterized by the presence of spatiotemporally evolving sharp interfaces.  \nElectric field effects in immiscible multilayer flows\nMultilayer flows such as falling films and coating flows\, or pressure-driven flows of immiscible fluids in channels and pipes\, are fundamental in applications. Such flows are typically stable if they are slow enough (highly viscous). Such regimes arise in small-scale geometries (e.g. microfluidics)\, and electric fields can be used to drive the system out of equilibrium to produce patterning\, mixing and phase separation. \nI will begin with some experiments and direct numerical simulations (DNS) that show how electric fields can be utilized in their dual role of inducing instabilities or stability depending on geometry and orientation. I will then review the theoretical models underpinning such phenomena and will use asymptotic theories to derive and study reduced-dimension model equations that describe nonlinear interfacial waves in the presence of fields. Computations predict rich dynamics including spatiotemporal chaos and singularity formation. Some novel inertialess nonlinear interfacial instabilities will also be described – these arise due to flux functions of derived evolution equations changing type from hyperbolic to elliptic. Finally\, I will present results on the use of electric fields and/or blowing suction in achieving feedback and optimal control of falling film flows. Comparisons with DNS will be made and these will be used beyond the range of validity of asymptotic models to predict phenomena such as electrostatic suppression of Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities\, and electrostatically induced pumping in microchannels. \nThis seminar is co-sponsored by the Applied & Interdisciplinary Mathematics program. Prof. Papageorgiou is being hosted by Prof. Krasny (MATH).
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/fall2019-papageorgiou-imperialcollege/
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20200228T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20200228T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171341Z
CREATED:20230905T171341Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171341Z
UID:10000333-1582902000-1582905600@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Sarah D. Olson\, Associate Professor\, Mathematical Sciences\, Worcester Polytechnic Institute
DESCRIPTION:Bio:Sarah Olson is an Associate Professor in the Department of Mathematical Sciences at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Olson received her undergraduate degrees in Mathematics and Biology from Providence College\, a master’s from the University of Rhode Island in Mathematics\, and a PhD in Biomathematics from North Carolina State University. She has worked in the general areas of fluid dynamics\, scientific computing\, and mathematical biology. \nSperm Navigation in Complex Environments\nMicroorganisms can swim in a variety of environments\, interacting with chemicals and other proteins in the fluid. In this talk\, we will highlight recent computational methods and results for swimming efficiency and hydrodynamic interactions of swimmers in different fluid environments. Sperm are modeled via a centerline representation where forces are solved for using elastic rod theory. The method of regularized Stokeslets is used to solve the fluid-structure interaction where emergent swimming speeds can be compared to asymptotic analysis. In the case of fluids with extra proteins or cells that may act as friction\, swimming speeds may be enhanced and attraction may not occur. \nThis seminar is co-sponsored by the Applied & Interdisciplinary Mathematics program. Prof. Olson is being hosted by Prof. Alben (MATH). If you would like to meet with her during her visit\, please send an email to micde-events@umich.edu. If you are an MICDE student or a MATH student and you would like to join Professor Olson for lunch during her visit\, please RVSP by Feb. 27. 
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-sarah-d-olson-wpi/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series,Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Sarah-Olson.png
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20200221T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20200221T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171342Z
CREATED:20230905T171342Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171342Z
UID:10000332-1582297200-1582300800@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Osman Basaran\, Professor\, Chemical Engineering\, Purdue University
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Professor Osman Basaran is a Burton and Kathryn Gedge Professor of Chemical Engineering at Purdue University. He received his undergraduate degree at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a PhD from the University of Minnesota. Prof. Basaran’s research involves the use of a balanced approach based on computation\, theory\, and experiment to attack a number of fundamental issues that lie at the heart of such practical problems. \nHigh-accuracy simulation of free surface flows near finite-time pinch-off and coalescence singularities\nMotivated by applications such as ink jet printing\, drop-by-drop manufacturing\, sprays\, emulsions\, and chemical separations\, we study the dynamics of breakup and coalescence through high-accuracy simulation\, theory\, and experiment.  In this talk\, I will highlight our group’s work on accurately capturing the fluid dynamics that takes place in the vicinity of finite-time singularities. The free surface flow algorithms and solvers that we develop and use rely on a sharp interface representation of phase boundaries.  In the simulations\, we are able to analyze situations that involve disparate length scales that differ by up to seven orders of magnitude (commercial codes can handle about 2-3 orders and custom codes can capture at most 3-4 orders of magnitude disparity in length scales). The primary focus of the talk will be on simulations of the breakup of surfactant-covered filaments where I will pay special attention to the pinch-off singularity.  I will also summarize some of our recent work on the pre- and post-coalescence singularities that arise when two drops or bubbles are driven together and made to merge into one.  \nThis seminar is co-sponsored by the Applied & Interdisciplinary Mathematics program. Prof. Basaran is being hosted by Prof. Deegan (Physics). If you would like to meet with Prof. Basaran during his visit\, please send an email to micde-events@umich.edu. If you are an MICDE student or an AIM student and you’re interested in having lunch with Prof. Basaran during his visit\, please RSVP by Thursday\, February 20\, 2020.
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-osman-basaran-purdue/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series,Seminar
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://micde.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Osman-Basaran.png
GEO:42.2757302;-83.7351764
X-APPLE-STRUCTURED-LOCATION;VALUE=URI;X-ADDRESS=1084 East Hall 530 Church St. Ann Arbor MI 48109 United States;X-APPLE-RADIUS=500;X-TITLE=530 Church St.:geo:-83.7351764,42.2757302
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20191206T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20191206T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171338Z
CREATED:20230905T171338Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171338Z
UID:10000243-1575644400-1575648000@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Anna Vainchtein\, Professor\, Mathematics\, University of Pittsburgh
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Anna Vainchtein is a professor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Pittsburgh. She is generally interested in mathematical modeling and analysis of nonlinear phenomena in materials science\, physics and biology. Examples include dynamics of phase boundaries\, cracks and dislocations in crystals\, hysteresis in phase-transforming materials\, solitary and heteroclinic traveling waves in nonlinear lattices and DNA overstretching. The resulting mathematical problems typically involve minimization of nonconvex functionals\, nonlinear PDEs that change type\, dynamical systems with many degrees of freedom and functional differential equations. Thus nonstandard analytical and numerical techniques are required. \nStrictly supersonic solitary waves in lattices\nWe consider a nonlinear mass-spring chain with first and second-neighbor interactions and show that there is a parameter range where solitary waves in this system are strictly supersonic. In these regimes standard quasicontinuum theories\, targeting long-wave limits of lattice models\, are not adequate since even weak strictly supersonic solitary waves are of envelope type and crucially involve a microscopic scale in addition to the mesoscopic scale of the envelope. To capture this effect in a continuum setting it is necessary to employ unconventional\, higher-order quasicontinuum approximations carrying more than one length scale. This talk is based on recent joint work with Lev Truskinovsky (ESPCI). \nThis seminar is co-sponsored by the Applied & Interdisciplinary Mathematics program. Prof. Vainchtein is being hosted by Prof. Garikipati (ME). If you would like to meet with her during her visit\, please send an email to micde-events@umich.edu. 
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/fall2019-vainchtein-upitt/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
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DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20190118T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20190118T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171422Z
CREATED:20230905T171422Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171422Z
UID:10000155-1547823600-1547827200@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Mattia Gazzola\, Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering\, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Mattia Gazzola is an Assistant Professor in the department of Mechanical and Science Engineering at the University of Illinois\, Urbana-Champaign. Originally from Galliate\, Italy\, he obtained his B. Sc. in Energy Engineering and M. Sc. in Nuclear Engineering from the Politecnico di Milano. He then was granted a PhD. in Mechanical Engineering from ETH Zurich where he worked with Prof. Petros Koumoutsakos specializing in simulation\, optimization and learning of artificial swimmers. His research interests include locomotion in fluids\, where he combines theory\, numerical simulations and AI to advance our understanding of the physical mechanisms involved. He is also interested in creating artificial animals – or cyborgs – to link neuro-dynamics\, mechanics and complex controllable gaits-coupling sensory information to motor coordination and movement that leads to behavior. His research group develops numerical algorithms that allow the integration of AI with large scale simulations. \nMODELING\, SIMULATION AND CONTROL OF COMPLEX MUSCULOSKELETAL ARCHITECTURES\nWe introduce a modeling approach based on assemblies of Cosserat rods for the simulation and characterization of arbitrary muscoloskeletal architectures. The obtained solver is coupled to evolutionary optimization techniques for the rational design of soft artificial creatures characterized by different scales and operating across environments. A control approach for these distributed mechanical systems is outlined and demonstrated in simple settings. Applications range from slithering\, swimming and flying biolocomotion strategies to bio-hybrid systems. \nThis is a joint seminar with the Applied and Interdisciplinary Mathematics seminar series. Prof. Gazzola is being hosted by Prof. Alben (Mathematics). If you would like to meet with him during his visit\, please send an email to micde-events@umich.edu.
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-mattia-gazzola-department-of-mechanical-science-and-engineering-uicuc/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
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DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20181005T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20181005T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171420Z
CREATED:20230905T171420Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171420Z
UID:10000152-1538751600-1538755200@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:MICDE Seminar: Pavel Bochev\, Center for Computing Research\, Sandia National Laboratories
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Pavel Bochev is a Distinguished Member of the Technical Staff at Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque where he works in the Center for Computing Research. He joined Sandia in 2000 after six years of teaching and research at the University of Texas at Arlington. \n\nPavel’s research interests include compatible discretizations for partial differential equations\, optimization and control problems\, and the development of new\, property preserving heterogeneous numerical methods for complex applications relevant to the mission of the US Department of Energy and the National Nuclear Security Administration.\n\nPavel’s thesis was awarded the SIAM Student paper prize in 1994. In 2012 he was elected a Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. Pavel is a recipient of 2014 US Department of Energy’s E. O. Lawrence Medal in the category of “Computer\, information and knowledge sciences”. This award honors U.S. scientists and engineers\, at mid-career\, for exceptional contributions in research and development supporting the Department of Energy and its mission to advance the national\, economic and energy security of the United States. In 2017 Pavel was awarded the Thomas J.R. Hughes Medal by the U.S. Association for Computational Mechanics for his contributions to the field of numerical partial differential equations.\n\nPavel has authored and co-authored over 100 research papers\, two books and several book chapters\, and has given numerous plenary and invited lectures in the US and abroad. He served two terms as Editor-in-Chief of the SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis and is currently member of the editorial board of SINUM. \nCompatible Mesh-Free Methods\nParticle and mesh-free methods offer significant computational advantages in settings where quality mesh generation required for many compatible PDE discretizations may be expensive or even intractable. At the same time\, the lack of underlying geometric grid structure makes it more difficult to construct mesh-free methods mirroring the discrete vector calculus properties of mesh-based compatible and mimetic discretization methods. In this talk we survey ongoing efforts at Sandia National Laboratories to develop new classes of locally and globally compatible meshfree methods that attempt to recover some of the key properties of mimetic discretization methods. \nWe will present two examples of recently developed “mimetic”-like meshfree methods. The first one is motivated by classical staggered discretization methods. We use the local connectivity graph of a discretization particle to define locally compatible discrete operators. In particular\, the edge-to-vertex connectivity matrix of the local graph provides a topological gradient\, whereas a generalized moving least-squares (GMLS) reconstruction from the edge midpoints defines a divergence operator. The second method can be viewed as a meshfree analogue of a finite volume type scheme. In this method\, the metric information that would be normally provided by the mesh\, such as cell volumes and face areas\, is reconstructed algebraically\, without a mesh. This reconstruction process effectively creates virtual cells having virtual faces and ensures a local conservation property matching that of mesh-based finite volumes. In contrast to similar recent efforts our approach does not involve a solution of a global optimization problem to find the virtual cell volumes and faces areas. Instead\, we determine the necessary metric information by solving a graph Laplacian problem that can be effectively preconditioned by algebraic multigrid. \nSeveral numerical examples will illustrate the mimetic properties of the new meshfree schemes. The talk will also review some of the ongoing work to build a modern software toolkit for mesh-free and particle discretizations that leverages Sandia’s Trillinos library and performance tools such as Kokkos. \nThis is a joint seminar with the Applied and Interdisciplinary Mathematics program. Dr. Bochev is being hosted by Prof. Robert Krasny (Mathematics). If you would like to meet with him\, please send an email to micde-events@umich.edu
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/micde-seminar-pavel-bochev-center-for-computing-research-sandia-national-laboratories/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series
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DTSTART;TZID=America/Detroit:20180406T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/Detroit:20180406T160000
DTSTAMP:20230905T171419Z
CREATED:20230905T171419Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230905T171419Z
UID:10000139-1523026800-1523030400@micde.umich.edu
SUMMARY:AIM Seminar: Christoph Börgers\, Mathematics\, Tufts University
DESCRIPTION:Bio: Christoph Börgers is a Professor of Mathematics at Tufts University. He got his Ph.D. under Prof. Charles Peskin at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences\, in 1985. Prof. Börgers was a professor in the University of Michigan department of Mathematics until 1996 when he moved to Tufts. His expertise is in mathematical neuroscience\, applied dynamical systems\, numerical analysis\, scientific computing\, and during the past decade\, most of his work has been in the area of Computational Neuroscience. \nRhythms in neuronal networks with recurrent excitation\nInteracting excitatory and inhibitory neuronal populations often generate oscillations in electrical fields in the brain. I will briefly review this mechanism and the reasons to believe that it is important in brain function. Most of the talk will be focused on the effects of recurrent excitation\, i.e.\, of the neurons of a local network in the brain exciting each other. Recurrent excitation can sustain activity in a network that would otherwise be quiescent; this is believed to be the basis of working memory. It can also lead to a runaway process\, with excitation generating more excitation etc.\, much as the presence of a quadratic term on the right-hand side of a differential equation can lead to blow-up in finite time; this may be related to epileptic seizures. For model problems\, we prove that abrupt transitions to runaway activity require recurrent excitation with fast kinetics\, while working memory activity is more robust with recurrent excitation with slow kinetics. \nProf. Börgers is being hosted by Prof. Robert Krasny (Mathematics).
URL:https://micde.umich.edu/event/aim-seminar-christoph-borgers-mathematics-tufts-university/
LOCATION:1084 East Hall\, 530 Church St.\, Ann Arbor\, MI\, 48109\, United States
CATEGORIES:Featured Events,MICDE Seminar Series,Seminar
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